YCSC State of the Department: Looking Ahead to 2025
January 10, 2025YCSC Grand Rounds January 7, 2025
Linda Mayes, MD
Arnold Gesell Professor of Child Psychiatry, Pediatrics and Psychology in the Yale Child Study Center; Chair, Child Study Center
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- 12616
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Transcript
- 00:00Welcome, everyone.
- 00:02I'm so glad that you
- 00:03can join.
- 00:05And to our colleagues on
- 00:06Zoom, thank you so much.
- 00:08I hope you can hear
- 00:09okay and apologize for a
- 00:10bit of the technical difficulties
- 00:12in the very beginning.
- 00:13So welcome back from our
- 00:15winter break.
- 00:17Hang on. The slides are
- 00:18not moving. Where did Kyle
- 00:20and the group go?
- 00:23Damn.
- 00:24Okay. We'll do it this
- 00:25way. So welcome back from
- 00:27the winter break.
- 00:28I'm really so glad that
- 00:29you're here. I hope you
- 00:30had actually a very restful
- 00:32restorative time.
- 00:34This is always a really
- 00:35lovely time to welcome everyone
- 00:37back. We have a we
- 00:38have a peculiar
- 00:39rhythm to our beginnings of
- 00:41the year.
- 00:42We actually have two years.
- 00:45We have the beginning of
- 00:46our academic year, in September
- 00:49where I welcome everyone new.
- 00:51We pause, we reflect, we
- 00:52talk about what's ahead, and
- 00:54then we have the beginning
- 00:55of the calendar year and
- 00:57the new year, and that's
- 00:59where we're at.
- 01:01It is a peculiar rhythm,
- 01:03but I'm very I think
- 01:04it makes some sense, to
- 01:05actually look ahead in the
- 01:07newness of the year to
- 01:08what's ahead as well.
- 01:11The other thing though that
- 01:12I've often brought forward when
- 01:14we've had these sessions
- 01:16is to talk with you
- 01:17about the winter solstice.
- 01:19And I think even last
- 01:21year we brought up the
- 01:21winter solstice which was on
- 01:23December twenty first
- 01:25and I do hope you're
- 01:25actually noticing that there is
- 01:27twenty five minutes now more
- 01:28light since December twenty first
- 01:31as of today.
- 01:32And as of the middle
- 01:33of January you will start
- 01:34gaining two minutes a day
- 01:35and as of the middle
- 01:36of February you'll start gaining
- 01:37three minutes a day. And
- 01:39so the winter solstice is
- 01:41actually really important.
- 01:42It is light bringing into
- 01:44dark or light darkness into
- 01:46light, light coming forward.
- 01:49The other part though about
- 01:50the winter solstice that's often
- 01:52very much celebrated
- 01:54is
- 01:56is that it actually is
- 01:57a time of rejuvenation.
- 01:59And in many cultures, actually,
- 02:01it's been to a time
- 02:01of restoration, renewed life,
- 02:04warmth coming, spring coming.
- 02:07And it's actually on this
- 02:09point
- 02:10that that I want to
- 02:11pause a bit more today
- 02:14because in putting together this
- 02:15talk for today,
- 02:17I have found more of
- 02:18a dilemma
- 02:19because I often actually, I
- 02:21know remind us
- 02:24that
- 02:25twenty twenty four
- 02:27and indeed the beginning, the
- 02:28very literal beginning of New
- 02:30Year's Day was a challenging
- 02:32time.
- 02:34And I always want to
- 02:36remind us of that as
- 02:37we celebrate our opportunities, as
- 02:40we think about all that's
- 02:41ahead
- 02:42and all that's good.
- 02:43I also want to think
- 02:45with us about all that's
- 02:46happening around us. It's a
- 02:47kind of realistic
- 02:49optimism.
- 02:51But the dilemma that I've
- 02:52experienced today or in putting
- 02:54this talk together for today
- 02:57is how with so much
- 02:58going on,
- 03:00so much uncertainty
- 03:03that deeply impacts children,
- 03:05that deeply impacts families,
- 03:08that deeply impacts many of
- 03:09the missions that we serve
- 03:10and indeed our central mission
- 03:13being to help children, to
- 03:15help children flourish, to protect
- 03:17children.
- 03:18How do we also at
- 03:19the same time
- 03:21celebrate
- 03:22all that we're doing here?
- 03:24How do we actually keep
- 03:26a realistic optimism
- 03:28while at the same time
- 03:29really honoring that mission for
- 03:31all children?
- 03:33And so that's what I
- 03:34want to do today is
- 03:36to actually be a little
- 03:37bit, a tiny bit different
- 03:39in our state of the
- 03:40department, if you will, or
- 03:41as Charlton reminded me the
- 03:43state of the union.
- 03:45And what I'd like to
- 03:46do is to bookend,
- 03:49really to talk about department
- 03:51snapshots,
- 03:52our faculty, our finances development,
- 03:54talk about our strategic goals.
- 03:56And remember, we have this
- 03:57peculiar rhythm,
- 03:59so this will be highlights
- 04:00since September.
- 04:03But I also want to
- 04:03come back at the end
- 04:05and I want to reflect
- 04:06on centering children
- 04:08and to bring into that
- 04:10several news stories that came
- 04:12out over the holidays,
- 04:14over our holiday break,
- 04:16to, to bring home that
- 04:18theme.
- 04:19So it'll be a bookend.
- 04:22But
- 04:23to turn then to our
- 04:24department faculty,
- 04:26finances, etcetera,
- 04:27we could actually stop right
- 04:29now on this slide.
- 04:31We are an extraordinarily
- 04:32diverse department. We are productive
- 04:35as Henry James said, we
- 04:36are a blooming buzzing place.
- 04:39He used that to refer
- 04:40to babies, but we're actually
- 04:41a blooming buzzing department.
- 04:44We're a caring department, and
- 04:45we could just stop right
- 04:46there.
- 04:48But I wanna give you
- 04:49a few more details
- 04:51about that, but feel good
- 04:52about the fact that we
- 04:54actually are a very creative
- 04:56department.
- 04:57See if this does actually
- 04:58work. Don't do it this
- 04:59way.
- 05:00Let me change the slides
- 05:02this way.
- 05:04So just to start, we
- 05:05actually are growing.
- 05:06I show you this slide
- 05:08regularly, but we are now
- 05:09a hundred and ninety faculty.
- 05:11We're nearly two hundred faculty.
- 05:13We need to actually stop
- 05:14saying that we're five hundred,
- 05:16we're almost five
- 05:17fifty people.
- 05:20And what importantly
- 05:21is to look at our
- 05:22gender and racial distributions.
- 05:25We are nearly
- 05:27two thirds women across the
- 05:29department
- 05:30and we are nearly a
- 05:31third
- 05:33of underrepresented
- 05:34minorities across,
- 05:36that's on average across.
- 05:38That doesn't mean that we
- 05:39don't have work to do,
- 05:40we still have work to
- 05:41do but we need to
- 05:42really celebrate,
- 05:44that our department is becoming
- 05:46increasingly diverse.
- 05:48And I mean that not
- 05:49just in our racial diversity,
- 05:51but also in our diversity
- 05:52of viewpoints, diversity of experience,
- 05:55and we need to continue
- 05:56to welcome and bring that
- 05:57in to the department.
- 05:59But it is amazing that
- 06:01we are five forty five
- 06:02people as of this point.
- 06:05Just to take a closer
- 06:06look at our faculty
- 06:08from assistant to full professor,
- 06:10you can see that progression.
- 06:12We still have work to
- 06:13do to make that be
- 06:14a little bit more balanced
- 06:16and more even across.
- 06:18In our research tracks, we
- 06:19have, as you can see
- 06:21there, and still we need
- 06:22to continue to try to
- 06:23work to make that more
- 06:24balanced across.
- 06:26And then in our social
- 06:28work track,
- 06:29I still continue to have
- 06:30the mission of actually trying
- 06:32to have a progression
- 06:34for our social work faculty.
- 06:36But this gives you a
- 06:37sense of the distribution
- 06:38of faculty.
- 06:41Here is our total operating
- 06:44finances and I'm very much
- 06:45glad to go over any
- 06:46of this.
- 06:47Our revenue is now fifty
- 06:49seven point eight million. So
- 06:50we're coming close to sixty
- 06:53million and our expenditures are
- 06:54fifty nine point eight. So
- 06:56the gap between our revenue
- 06:58and our expenditures is closing,
- 07:00which is great.
- 07:01And I'll explain that a
- 07:02little bit more.
- 07:05And our grant revenue were
- 07:06up, five point seven million
- 07:08from last fiscal year, which
- 07:10is also great news.
- 07:13Our annual billings and patient
- 07:14care, as you can see,
- 07:15eleven point six and our
- 07:17annual collections, five point seven.
- 07:19The reason I have those
- 07:20two red arrows to continue
- 07:22is to continue to remind
- 07:23you to advocate always for
- 07:25the reimbursement
- 07:27for mental health services for
- 07:28children.
- 07:30They just don't get reimbursed
- 07:31at the what they what
- 07:32we bill is what they
- 07:34are what is appropriate,
- 07:36what the reimbursement is is
- 07:38what commercial payers pay.
- 07:40So that's the gap.
- 07:42But let me go to
- 07:43why we've closed that gap
- 07:45in the revenue
- 07:47and to remind you that
- 07:48funds flow that we've now
- 07:49been talking about
- 07:51for two years, how funds
- 07:52are allocated from the health
- 07:54system to the school of
- 07:55medicine to support clinical care.
- 07:58The boxes that we're most
- 07:59concerned about are these,
- 08:02that is that we are
- 08:03now paid for the work
- 08:05we do for the patients
- 08:07we see.
- 08:08We also get funding for
- 08:10clinical directorships and the clinical
- 08:12overhead is covered
- 08:13and the salient points are
- 08:15these,
- 08:16that the funds are now
- 08:18provided exactly for patients seen,
- 08:20that's great news. It should
- 08:22be. Right? That does make
- 08:24logical sense. It should be
- 08:26paid for what you do.
- 08:28The fixed cost such as
- 08:29paying for our space and
- 08:30the assessments on our clinical
- 08:32revenue are now transferred centrally,
- 08:34so are not on our
- 08:35books.
- 08:36And so our unfunded clinical
- 08:38gap has shifted from six
- 08:40point six million to now
- 08:41just around two million.
- 08:43That's the gap you saw
- 08:44between
- 08:45revenue and cost.
- 08:48So that's great news
- 08:50because there's a lot of
- 08:51things we can do to
- 08:53close that gap even further.
- 08:55That is really great news.
- 08:58And it is all because
- 08:59of the increasing partnership between
- 09:01the health system and the
- 09:03school.
- 09:06Now the other thing that
- 09:07has changed just to emphasize
- 09:09that
- 09:10what has changed under funds
- 09:11flow is nothing about working
- 09:13with patients that's changed.
- 09:15People actually should be free
- 09:17to do exactly what they
- 09:18always have done working with
- 09:20patients.
- 09:21What has changed is just
- 09:22from a central level that
- 09:24the cost that we bore,
- 09:26the assessments, the space, etcetera,
- 09:28is all transferred. That's no
- 09:30longer on us.
- 09:32Now I don't wanna get
- 09:33too much in the weeds
- 09:34about that, but I just
- 09:35want you to know that
- 09:36that's really important,
- 09:38not just from a financial
- 09:39point of view, but it's
- 09:40important because it signifies the
- 09:42partnership
- 09:43that's happening
- 09:44around between the health system,
- 09:46the school, and the emphasis
- 09:48on behavioral health.
- 09:50And I'll keep coming back
- 09:51to that.
- 09:54This
- 09:55is another slide that I
- 09:56often have showed you, but
- 09:58I've updated that it's our
- 09:59revenue of fifty seven point
- 10:01eight million,
- 10:02but as our grants have
- 10:04increased, they are becoming a
- 10:05greater portion of our revenue.
- 10:08In the past, we depended
- 10:10on nearly a quarter for
- 10:12gifts and endowments.
- 10:14And that's now now to
- 10:15about twenty percent that we
- 10:17depend on gifts and endowments.
- 10:19Twenty percent is not insignificant.
- 10:22And so let me just
- 10:23tell you, show you a
- 10:24little bit about that.
- 10:27We had a very, very
- 10:28successful
- 10:29meeting of the associates this
- 10:31November, our first in person
- 10:33meeting in several years.
- 10:35Actually, great to be in
- 10:37person.
- 10:38And had several wonderful panels.
- 10:41The theme suggested by our
- 10:42associates was the impact of
- 10:44the digital world on children's
- 10:45health
- 10:47and we were very fortunate
- 10:49to have Andrew Solomon,
- 10:52a writer
- 10:53who is now writing about
- 10:55teen suicide in the relationship
- 10:57to social media,
- 10:59impressed a number of our
- 11:00associates
- 11:01and starting to yield gifts
- 11:03that I will talk about
- 11:04a little bit later.
- 11:05But this is a theme
- 11:06that has become quite strong
- 11:08for us,
- 11:10which then reminds me to
- 11:12tell you just a little
- 11:12bit about why we fundraise.
- 11:16There's when you think about
- 11:18gifts and endowments,
- 11:19you can have two kinds
- 11:20of of
- 11:22donor activity.
- 11:23One is to put in
- 11:24a fund that lasts forever.
- 11:26The other is to give
- 11:27us money to use now,
- 11:29that's the type.
- 11:30It can come to the
- 11:31faculty. It can come to
- 11:32the department.
- 11:33It can be restricted that
- 11:35is you can use it
- 11:36for only this or it
- 11:37can be unrestricted.
- 11:40And what I wanna show
- 11:41you is the distribution
- 11:43of our restricted, unrestricted department
- 11:45faculty funds
- 11:47and I'll show you that
- 11:48on the next slide.
- 11:51And this compares fiscal years
- 11:53and so you should look
- 11:55at fiscal year twenty four,
- 11:57the last column.
- 11:59Let me see if this
- 12:00pointer works.
- 12:02You should look the pointer
- 12:03doesn't work. So look at
- 12:04fiscal year twenty four, and
- 12:06the top column or the
- 12:07top line rather
- 12:09are the funds that are
- 12:10for the department's broad use,
- 12:13but in parenthesis
- 12:15are the amount of those
- 12:16funds that are restricted.
- 12:19So for the department
- 12:20broadly used,
- 12:22ninety eight percent of the
- 12:23funds that we have, that
- 12:25half million that we have
- 12:26are restricted,
- 12:28meaning they can only be
- 12:29for a specific purpose.
- 12:32Under the faculty control is
- 12:33as you see that number
- 12:35but about a third of
- 12:36those are restricted, two thirds
- 12:39are unrestricted,
- 12:40can be used for anything.
- 12:42So unrestricted gifts to the
- 12:44faculty or the department give
- 12:46us the most flexibility,
- 12:48that's why we fundraise.
- 12:50We fundraise for that twenty
- 12:51percent
- 12:53and that's why we actually
- 12:54fundraise to try and get
- 12:56broader, broad flexibility.
- 12:59But I wanted you to
- 13:00have a sense of what's
- 13:02available to the department
- 13:03broadly
- 13:04and what's available to the
- 13:06faculty.
- 13:07And I'm glad to answer
- 13:08any questions about that.
- 13:13And I often put Krista
- 13:14at the end, which is
- 13:15never fair to Krista.
- 13:17I want to put Krista
- 13:18in the beginning because communications
- 13:20are definitely what hold us
- 13:22together.
- 13:23Communications are what we do
- 13:25and pretty soon we will
- 13:26not be able to list
- 13:27on one slide all the
- 13:29things that Krista is doing
- 13:30and trying to communicate.
- 13:33She wanted me to be
- 13:34sure to remind everyone that
- 13:36the clinical website is under
- 13:37reconstruction and updating. I'm sure
- 13:39there'll be celebration about that,
- 13:41but that that she's working
- 13:43very hard on that and
- 13:44deeply always available for any
- 13:47kind of input
- 13:48about how best to communicate,
- 13:50I would actually what I
- 13:52would really hope
- 13:54is that we are communicating
- 13:56so well that we don't
- 13:57need a State of the
- 13:58Union
- 13:59because you already know it
- 14:00all. We can just get
- 14:01together and we can discuss
- 14:03and we can talk.
- 14:07So I wanna turn now
- 14:08to our strategy and highlights
- 14:10since September.
- 14:12And some of the things
- 14:13that I'm gonna point out
- 14:14are things that I also
- 14:15pointed out in September because
- 14:17I wanna make the link
- 14:18between.
- 14:20And I also am always
- 14:22extraordinarily aware
- 14:23that there's so much going
- 14:24on in this department
- 14:27that I will inevitably,
- 14:29miss something, not highlight something
- 14:32that is not a good
- 14:34thing but it is a
- 14:35good thing that there's so
- 14:36much going on that it's
- 14:37impossible to cover it all.
- 14:40And I'm gonna try to
- 14:41be just highlights since September.
- 14:45So first, just a reminder
- 14:47of why do we need
- 14:48to think strategically?
- 14:50Why is being strategic incredibly
- 14:53important?
- 14:54Being strategic means to imagine
- 14:56where a field is going.
- 15:00Where do we want to
- 15:01be
- 15:02to anticipate the trends, to
- 15:04take the big big picture
- 15:05view and imagine who do
- 15:07we want to be and
- 15:09how do we get there?
- 15:11You have to have both
- 15:13tactical and strategic thinking.
- 15:15Tactical allows you to take
- 15:17your big picture vision and
- 15:19put it into place,
- 15:21but you must be able
- 15:22to imagine where the field
- 15:24is going.
- 15:26And I showed you in
- 15:27September,
- 15:28based on a number of
- 15:29discussions from so many of
- 15:31you in faculty meetings and
- 15:33and all the discussions that
- 15:34we have,
- 15:35these are some of the
- 15:36predictions of where we're going
- 15:38and then you'll start to
- 15:39hear those echo in various
- 15:41of the things that are
- 15:42happening.
- 15:43There's growing use of digital
- 15:45platforms for care,
- 15:47that was part of the
- 15:48theme of the associates.
- 15:50There's a growing reliance on
- 15:52artificial intelligence
- 15:53to optimize care, not just
- 15:55outside there in radiology, for
- 15:57example, where it's been for
- 15:59several years, but especially in
- 16:01our field.
- 16:03You're starting to see multidisciplinary
- 16:05networks come together,
- 16:07to provide care
- 16:09out not just in academic
- 16:11centers, but to provide care
- 16:13virtually.
- 16:14But those groups
- 16:16now need us to teach
- 16:18them.
- 16:19There's the need for enhanced
- 16:20professional development in those groups
- 16:22that are forming
- 16:24to provide the care.
- 16:26There's a much, much, much,
- 16:28and this is a good
- 16:28thing, a much stronger push
- 16:30for evidence based and behavioral
- 16:32health. We are we're further
- 16:34behind a number of our
- 16:35colleagues in other fields.
- 16:38How do we what are
- 16:39the metrics that we have
- 16:40to show that our treatments
- 16:42are effective
- 16:44and how can we disseminate
- 16:45those metrics to other other
- 16:47groups?
- 16:49Definitely increasing awareness of inequities
- 16:52and children and adolescents access
- 16:54to care
- 16:56and as you'll hear as
- 16:58we keep going here there's
- 17:00an increasing awareness that we
- 17:01need to be talking about
- 17:03child health,
- 17:04not child mental, physical health,
- 17:07but child health,
- 17:09and that that serves many
- 17:10advantages, but it especially serves
- 17:12an advantage for families,
- 17:14but it is a growing
- 17:16theme.
- 17:18So with that in mind,
- 17:20here are some of the
- 17:21broad strategic, these are broadly
- 17:23stated vision for our department
- 17:25missions.
- 17:26In research, we want to
- 17:27continue really to support the
- 17:29development of clinician scientists,
- 17:32to foster collaboration
- 17:33around child health,
- 17:36and some strategic faculty recruitments
- 17:38in these areas where we
- 17:40do see change happening,
- 17:42such
- 17:43as informatics,
- 17:44social
- 17:45media, even climate change is
- 17:47an increasingly
- 17:48important area for children's mental
- 17:50health,
- 17:51trauma.
- 17:53Education,
- 17:54we want to do
- 17:56we want to be the
- 17:57voice of professional development for
- 17:59the child mental health community.
- 18:02We want to continue to
- 18:03have an impact on growing
- 18:05a pipeline of mental health
- 18:06clinicians who are really prepared
- 18:08to deliver the most up
- 18:10to date care.
- 18:12And we need to enhance
- 18:13our pre med and medical
- 18:14student experience in our field.
- 18:16We've been very successful at
- 18:17that, but we need to
- 18:18continue to do that.
- 18:20Clinical
- 18:22innovation and models for how
- 18:23do we sustain behavioral health
- 18:25services and when I show
- 18:26you what's happening in behavioral
- 18:28health services you will you
- 18:29will intuitively get why we
- 18:31need to think about how
- 18:32do we sustain it.
- 18:35We need to become or
- 18:36continue to become
- 18:38the provider for the network,
- 18:39the Children's Hospital Network, which
- 18:41includes not just this hospital
- 18:43across the street
- 18:45but includes Bridgeport, Lawrence and
- 18:47Memorial,
- 18:48the hospitals that are a
- 18:49part of the Yale New
- 18:50Haven network
- 18:52and we need to think
- 18:53about how we not think
- 18:54about, act on how we
- 18:56continue to improve access to
- 18:57care through digital technology.
- 19:00And then for culture climate,
- 19:02we want to be experienced
- 19:04as the inclusive
- 19:05department
- 19:06that has respect for all.
- 19:09We center, we honor diversity,
- 19:11we center social justice.
- 19:13That is our broad goal.
- 19:15And Tara and her team
- 19:17have made considerable progress in
- 19:18that way and we'll talk
- 19:19more about that.
- 19:22I keep forgetting that it's
- 19:23not working.
- 19:24So to our research and
- 19:26scholarship mission that Tom, as
- 19:28vice chair of research, brings
- 19:29forward,
- 19:30you've seen this particular metric
- 19:32and not or schematic
- 19:34showing our various research areas,
- 19:37I want to actually say
- 19:38that we've had a tremendously
- 19:39productive year with grants and
- 19:41contracts and
- 19:42considerably congratulations
- 19:44to everyone.
- 19:46Excuse me.
- 19:48We've had nearly twenty eight
- 19:49million, annual
- 19:51across forty two awards.
- 19:53These are just a few
- 19:54of the people. This is
- 19:56not all of them,
- 19:57but a few of the
- 19:58people who have gotten grants
- 19:59over them this particular year,
- 20:01new grants.
- 20:02So it's been remarkably productive.
- 20:04And remember when I showed
- 20:05you that snapshot,
- 20:07our grant revenue was up
- 20:08near five point seven million.
- 20:10That just reflects everybody's scientific
- 20:13creativity
- 20:14and enormous work to do
- 20:16this,
- 20:17so congratulations,
- 20:18it's great.
- 20:20But grants are only part
- 20:21of the story.
- 20:23We've had two sixty six
- 20:24publications over twenty twenty three
- 20:26to twenty twenty four from
- 20:27the Child Study Center faculty,
- 20:30That's remarkable.
- 20:32And these are just
- 20:33a snapshot
- 20:34of those,
- 20:36but that really is remarkable.
- 20:38And when you look at
- 20:39the journals that they're published
- 20:40in, they're incredibly diverse,
- 20:43diverse impact, diverse themes. It's
- 20:46just just just beautiful to
- 20:47see.
- 20:48So
- 20:49this is a scholarship coming
- 20:51out that we we have
- 20:52an impact. We have an
- 20:53impact on the child mental
- 20:55health field.
- 20:57We're also coming from the
- 20:59associates.
- 21:00An associate just before the
- 21:02holiday break
- 21:03made a gift of one
- 21:04hundred thousand dollars
- 21:06with the idea of setting
- 21:07up a pilot grant program
- 21:09and the impact of social
- 21:10media on child mental health.
- 21:13So please stay tuned for
- 21:14for the, if you will,
- 21:16local RFP
- 21:18for that pilot grant program.
- 21:20And this particular person,
- 21:23is interested in how we
- 21:24take that and can we
- 21:25grow a bigger program
- 21:27in social media and
- 21:29impact on child mental
- 21:31health. Certainly a pressing theme
- 21:33pressing theme by the surgeon
- 21:35general's report, pressing theme from
- 21:37all the kinds of publications
- 21:39coming out, and something that
- 21:42quite frankly that we are
- 21:43a little bit behind on
- 21:44where other places have already
- 21:46started to move forward on
- 21:48this topic.
- 21:49So it's something that we
- 21:50can bring our best clinical
- 21:52science to.
- 21:54So please stay tuned.
- 21:57And then as I showed
- 21:58you, those are the research
- 21:59goals, but here are some
- 22:01of the very concrete activities
- 22:03that Tom and his team
- 22:04are bringing forward
- 22:05to achieve those research goals,
- 22:08To continue to develop a
- 22:09research resource library so someone
- 22:12who's writing a grant can
- 22:13go look at that library
- 22:14and get some models.
- 22:17To develop a unified research
- 22:19recruitment approach. Tom, thanks so
- 22:21much for your work on
- 22:22that because that's just gonna
- 22:23be a game changer
- 22:25for our clinical research.
- 22:28Research to practice, how do
- 22:29we actually take all that
- 22:31we're doing
- 22:32in those two hundred and
- 22:33sixty six publications?
- 22:35How do we actually take
- 22:36that and translate it more
- 22:38quickly
- 22:39into practice?
- 22:40Not only getting patients to
- 22:42participate, but actually impacting the
- 22:44treatment that we provide
- 22:46and then to facilitate, for
- 22:48example, shared data management
- 22:50and statistical support. These are
- 22:52just a handful of the
- 22:53things
- 22:53that Tom and his team
- 22:55are bringing together
- 22:56to actually facilitate those goals.
- 23:01Turning to education,
- 23:03with our newly appointed Julie
- 23:05Wolf appointed as vice chair
- 23:07professional development,
- 23:09her task is both external
- 23:11facing and internal.
- 23:12So externally facing reaching mental
- 23:15health professionals,
- 23:16pediatricians,
- 23:17educators,
- 23:19internal facing
- 23:20to develop professional development for
- 23:22all of us.
- 23:23How do we continue to
- 23:25learn?
- 23:26Professional,
- 23:27our professional training programs,
- 23:29child psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers,
- 23:32pediatricians
- 23:33And then also our work
- 23:34with medical students and pre
- 23:36professionals.
- 23:37Those are our internal,
- 23:39professional development
- 23:41and we then have our
- 23:42external.
- 23:43But let me show you
- 23:44some of the things that
- 23:45are happening in each of
- 23:46those areas.
- 23:48I mentioned in September, but
- 23:50this has now been verified
- 23:51by January,
- 23:52that we are actually an
- 23:54official
- 23:55training site for the REACH
- 23:57training program for pediatricians
- 23:59in child mental health.
- 24:01We have a shared faculty
- 24:02between the department of pediatrics
- 24:04and here
- 24:05and we're now training community
- 24:07pediatricians in basic child mental
- 24:09health.
- 24:10Our goal beyond that now
- 24:12is we'll follow what the
- 24:13reach people want us to
- 24:14follow for one hundred and
- 24:16one but now we can
- 24:17create our level two zero
- 24:18one.
- 24:19So pediatricians that, for example,
- 24:21Kasha want to learn more
- 24:23about autism and infants in
- 24:25with autism, we can have
- 24:26a two zero one for
- 24:28that.
- 24:28So we can use the
- 24:29REACH platform then to
- 24:32develop a much broader portfolio
- 24:34of training for pediatricians.
- 24:37Another part, there's so many
- 24:39of our other faculty that
- 24:40are doing a lot of
- 24:41community development
- 24:42examples. So,
- 24:45Ellie
- 24:45has TED talk around his
- 24:47space treatment
- 24:48and a book around that.
- 24:50Kasia
- 24:51recently had a very lovely
- 24:53program,
- 24:54highlighting movement disorders, tics movement
- 24:57and the relation in autism,
- 24:58really lovely
- 25:00bringing in people of a
- 25:01state of the art.
- 25:02Our colleagues in the Center
- 25:04for Emotional Intelligence,
- 25:05RULER regularly out there professional
- 25:07development for educators.
- 25:09We have our grief sensitive
- 25:11project,
- 25:12again, healthcare professionals around grief
- 25:15with families.
- 25:17Chris Cipriano just
- 25:19had the first, her first
- 25:20collaboratory
- 25:22continuing education event in this
- 25:24past spring. So we have
- 25:26a lot of professional development
- 25:28going on in this department
- 25:30that is externally facing.
- 25:32How do we bring it
- 25:33together under a unified signature
- 25:36so that people go online
- 25:38and say, yep, I want
- 25:39to, I'm interested in those
- 25:41five things.
- 25:42That's Julie's task.
- 25:45We also have a lot
- 25:46of professional development happening here
- 25:49for us
- 25:50and I've showed you some
- 25:51of this in September.
- 25:53Darren is leading a lot
- 25:54of it around leadership.
- 25:56These are two lectures to
- 25:58look forward to. Cheryl Bellamy
- 26:00will come in February
- 26:01talking about leadership.
- 26:03Catherine Sandler coming from London,
- 26:06also in June talking about
- 26:08her work and leadership and
- 26:10mental health.
- 26:12Darren's blog continues. She's doing
- 26:15peer coaching and pediatrics.
- 26:17We actually now have a
- 26:18puppetry workshop.
- 26:20I'm so excited about this.
- 26:22I'm just gonna be a
- 26:23fly on the wall, but
- 26:25a puppetry workshop for clinicians,
- 26:27how do you use puppetry
- 26:28and working with kids that
- 26:30will be in the spring.
- 26:31These are just again some
- 26:32of the examples of internal
- 26:34professional development.
- 26:37We, thanks to Veronica's
- 26:39great work, have reestablished
- 26:41the developmental pediatrics fellowship now
- 26:44in collaboration between pediatrics and
- 26:46here. So we have now
- 26:48a formal that has happened
- 26:49since September.
- 26:51And I showed you this
- 26:53in September, but just to
- 26:54note Andres' work with the
- 26:56medical students and how much
- 26:57we have medical student engagement
- 26:59in the Child Study Center
- 27:01as again a part of
- 27:02our internal
- 27:03professional development
- 27:05and then our eight week
- 27:07summer internship
- 27:08that happens in collaboration now
- 27:09with the Department of Pediatrics
- 27:11and Developmental Science
- 27:13where we have anywhere between
- 27:15twenty twenty one students joining
- 27:18us from all over.
- 27:21But I want to actually
- 27:22give you a sense of
- 27:23another professional development goal and
- 27:26this might be a bit
- 27:26of an aspiration.
- 27:29Well, it is an aspiration.
- 27:31We do a lot that
- 27:32we where we're where we
- 27:34are implicitly talking about prevention.
- 27:37We're implicitly
- 27:39talking about how do we
- 27:40help children
- 27:41not enter the mental health
- 27:43system.
- 27:45How do we help them
- 27:46thrive and not need our
- 27:48services?
- 27:49We'd be delighted actually if
- 27:50we were not so busy
- 27:52in that way.
- 27:54So my aspiration is this,
- 27:57for us to be the
- 27:58national
- 27:59international
- 28:00recognized go to source of
- 28:02information
- 28:04about child and adolescent
- 28:06behavioral health.
- 28:08And the metaphor that I
- 28:09would like to use is
- 28:10that when you have
- 28:12when your knee hurts in
- 28:14an unusual way, what do
- 28:15you do? You go online
- 28:17and look at the Mayo
- 28:18Clinic letter,
- 28:20most trusted source out there
- 28:22for looking at medical issues.
- 28:24Even if you're a physician,
- 28:25you actually go and read
- 28:26the Mayo Clinic letter.
- 28:28I want us to be
- 28:29the Mayo Clinic letter
- 28:31for child behavioral health.
- 28:34That's what I want us
- 28:35to be, aspirationally.
- 28:37That's why to look at
- 28:38professional development for the community.
- 28:41I want us to be
- 28:42the source that people know
- 28:43they can come to for
- 28:45reliable information
- 28:47about child and adolescent mental
- 28:48health.
- 28:50So hold that in mind
- 28:52because I hope next January
- 28:54to come back and show
- 28:55you
- 28:56Sly with many
- 28:58the many things that we've
- 28:59posted and that we've been
- 29:01doing around that.
- 29:03And Krista is is taking
- 29:05a deep breath right now.
- 29:09So the goals for our
- 29:10clinical mission.
- 29:13First off, we've had a
- 29:14remarkable,
- 29:15I hope you came or
- 29:16we at least saw pictures.
- 29:18In September, we had an
- 29:19incredible open house
- 29:21where we blended both research
- 29:23and clinical. We had research
- 29:25projects, we had Kartik talking
- 29:27about his studies.
- 29:28We had our clinical intervention,
- 29:30our community programs, everyone.
- 29:32Three fifty George was was
- 29:33buzzing.
- 29:34It was so crowded.
- 29:36We had members from the
- 29:37health system come, our new
- 29:39senior VP of the health
- 29:40system came, I'll introduce you
- 29:42to her in a moment,
- 29:43but it was great
- 29:45and we will do it
- 29:46again. And we learned a
- 29:47lot from that time but
- 29:49stay tuned, it was really
- 29:51a remarkable experience.
- 29:54Also this year was the
- 29:55first year that US News
- 29:57and World Report
- 29:59included child and adolescent behavioral
- 30:01health in its ratings.
- 30:03For years, they've rated pediatric
- 30:05programs but have not included
- 30:07behavioral health. It's been that
- 30:08kind
- 30:10of crazy other.
- 30:12This year, they included it.
- 30:14And so in this year
- 30:15and they didn't include ordinal
- 30:17rankings that is first, second,
- 30:18third, or fourth,
- 30:20but just included. So we
- 30:21were actually right.
- 30:23I'm delighted to say,
- 30:25among the best child and
- 30:26adolescent mental health programs.
- 30:29And we will continue to
- 30:31push for,
- 30:32the things that will move
- 30:34us up the rankings. There's
- 30:35a debate as to whether
- 30:36they will include ordinal rankings
- 30:38next year or not, but
- 30:40it's good. Now I know
- 30:41that many people have mixed
- 30:43feelings, including me,
- 30:45about
- 30:46US News and World Report.
- 30:48I am not chasing the
- 30:50rankings.
- 30:51We're not chasing the rankings.
- 30:53On the other hand,
- 30:55remember the aspiration.
- 30:57If we want to be
- 30:59the voice,
- 31:00if we want to be
- 31:01where people come to for
- 31:03the most up to date
- 31:04scientifically
- 31:05informed information,
- 31:07it helps.
- 31:08It helps
- 31:09to be recognized
- 31:11by US News and World
- 31:12Report, and it is especially
- 31:14good for our health system
- 31:15colleagues.
- 31:16It's really good for our
- 31:17collaboration with them.
- 31:19So it's good news.
- 31:22I know I've showed you
- 31:23this systems diagram so much
- 31:25that you're probably saying, oh,
- 31:26god, she's going to show
- 31:27the systems diagram again.
- 31:29We are a part of
- 31:30a large system that is
- 31:31to remind you, we have
- 31:32a health system, we have
- 31:33a medical school, we have
- 31:35a university, and we're a
- 31:36part of it. But I
- 31:37wanted to introduce you to
- 31:39our new colleague in the
- 31:40health system Beth Hines
- 31:42who comes to us as
- 31:43the senior vice president of
- 31:45the Children's Hospital.
- 31:47Beth comes from Minnesota.
- 31:50I hope you notice
- 31:52that she has an MSW,
- 31:54that she is deeply committed
- 31:57to children's behavioral health.
- 31:59She did come to be
- 32:00overall child health and women's
- 32:02services, but she is deeply
- 32:03a partner
- 32:04in children's behavioral health.
- 32:07And so much so that
- 32:08the first document she has
- 32:10produced
- 32:11as a kind of strategic
- 32:12vision for the Children's Hospital
- 32:14includes behavioral health all the
- 32:16way through it.
- 32:18So we have the behavioral
- 32:19health up here, urgent crisis
- 32:21center,
- 32:21philanthropy focused on behavioral health.
- 32:24And instead of calling us
- 32:26out as a separate service,
- 32:30Beth agrees that behavioral health
- 32:32should be integrated across all
- 32:35other child pediatric services,
- 32:38that we should be embedded
- 32:40in every child pediatric service.
- 32:44That's right.
- 32:45So we have a very
- 32:46very very strong advocate
- 32:48now in the children's hospital
- 32:50who recognizes
- 32:52the centrality
- 32:53of mental health or physical
- 32:55health.
- 32:57We also think a lot
- 32:59about a continuum of care
- 33:01and this is not a
- 33:02surprise I think to any
- 33:03of you but that we
- 33:05do operate in a continuum
- 33:06of care
- 33:07beginning with our consultation with
- 33:09pediatricians,
- 33:10access mental health,
- 33:12we've embedded mental health services
- 33:14and primary care. We are
- 33:15the providers.
- 33:17We have inpatient services, emergency
- 33:19services, pediatric psychology,
- 33:22consult and inpatient pediatrics,
- 33:25our day hospital in home
- 33:26services, outpatient services.
- 33:30The point of this
- 33:32is not to list an
- 33:34array of services,
- 33:36but to imagine how families
- 33:38traverse
- 33:39that continuum
- 33:41and to imagine where are
- 33:43the gaps in that continuum?
- 33:44How do we help families
- 33:45move along that continuum
- 33:47and to get people to
- 33:48think in terms of a
- 33:50continuum
- 33:51rather than a single point
- 33:52of care?
- 33:54A really important example of
- 33:56that
- 33:57is when there was so
- 33:58much news
- 33:59about
- 34:00hospitals,
- 34:01emergency rooms being overflowed with
- 34:04children waiting for behavioral health
- 34:05beds,
- 34:07the solution proposed
- 34:09was
- 34:10more beds.
- 34:13That's not the solution.
- 34:15If you think in that
- 34:16continuum,
- 34:18you should be thinking, well,
- 34:19how did so many children
- 34:20get to the emergency room?
- 34:23Can we
- 34:24impact that?
- 34:25Where do they go afterwards?
- 34:28Can we impact that? You
- 34:30should be thinking about flow
- 34:31across.
- 34:32So we're starting to get
- 34:34this idea out.
- 34:36We are now and I
- 34:37would say that right those
- 34:39first ones are definitely
- 34:40opportunities
- 34:41for the prevention part
- 34:44but we are also the
- 34:46now behavioral health consultants for
- 34:48Vizient.
- 34:49Vizient being one of the
- 34:51the,
- 34:53how to put it, one
- 34:54of the folks that provide
- 34:56metrics for health systems
- 34:58and there's a particular child
- 35:00behavioral health component of that
- 35:01and we are the consultants
- 35:03or one of the consultants
- 35:04for them now and have
- 35:06gotten them to be thinking
- 35:07about this and the children's
- 35:08hospital
- 35:09is thinking about a continuum
- 35:11of care idea.
- 35:13We need to continue that
- 35:14as well.
- 35:16The Westport office, which we
- 35:18have talked about for how
- 35:19many years
- 35:20has now actually officially opened
- 35:22and is seeing patients and
- 35:23getting referrals and more referrals
- 35:25are welcome.
- 35:26And our faculty are there
- 35:28and we're just delighted that
- 35:30it's going. And
- 35:31Michelle I know that you
- 35:32put a huge amount of
- 35:33effort into pushing it over
- 35:34the finish line so thank
- 35:36you for that.
- 35:38And
- 35:39we the pediatric psychology program
- 35:41continues to grow and thrive.
- 35:43We have pediatric psychologists embedded
- 35:46in the psych in the
- 35:47clinics you see. We've recruited
- 35:49these four individuals in twenty
- 35:51twenty four. But I just
- 35:52want to show you something
- 35:53that's quite impressive in terms
- 35:55of their volume.
- 35:57We started in twenty twenty
- 36:00embedding pediatric psychologists
- 36:03into,
- 36:05pediatric subspecialty
- 36:06centers.
- 36:08What you can see is
- 36:09that there's been a steady
- 36:10growth since twenty twenty
- 36:13in the number of families
- 36:14that they've seen.
- 36:16They've had a total of
- 36:17over six thousand five hundred
- 36:19completed visits or encounters,
- 36:22but it's the arrival rate
- 36:23that I want you to
- 36:24notice.
- 36:26And here's the point,
- 36:28a pediatric subspecialist
- 36:30and say pulmonology
- 36:32says to a family with
- 36:33a child with asthma, I
- 36:34think your child is very
- 36:35anxious and you need to
- 36:36see the psychologist.
- 36:40Here's an appointment to the
- 36:41child study center outpatient services.
- 36:46That's a gap.
- 36:48Families don't always make it.
- 36:50Their arrival rate to that
- 36:52appointment is actually often quite
- 36:54low for a whole host
- 36:55of reasons.
- 36:57Seventy four percent arrival rate,
- 36:59completion rate is very is
- 37:01very good.
- 37:03And what that says is
- 37:04that if you embed people
- 37:07in pediatric
- 37:08services
- 37:09where and you you do
- 37:11two things. You make it
- 37:12easier for them to access
- 37:14care and you also destigmatize
- 37:16mental health care. You talk
- 37:18about child
- 37:20health. So this is great
- 37:21and we're continuing to grow
- 37:23this and our health system
- 37:24colleagues are really excited about
- 37:26it.
- 37:28The urgent crisis center, which
- 37:30will be a pediatric emergency
- 37:32room devoted to behavioral health
- 37:34will get children out of
- 37:36the regular emergency room, out
- 37:37of the chaos of that,
- 37:39is now on track and
- 37:41will open mid-twenty twenty five.
- 37:44This will be a game
- 37:45changer in terms of care
- 37:47delivery.
- 37:48We can begin care in
- 37:49the emergency room. It will
- 37:51be devoted again to children's
- 37:53behavioral health
- 37:54and we're just really
- 37:57excited again to be partnering
- 37:58with the health system.
- 38:00They're renovating space specifically for
- 38:02it. I think it's actually
- 38:03rather
- 38:04delightfully ironic
- 38:06that they're renovating the doctor's
- 38:08lounge
- 38:09for the pediatric behavioral health
- 38:11phase. I think that's actually
- 38:13really cool.
- 38:16Okay.
- 38:18We also have the challenge
- 38:19of continuing need though to
- 38:21get a bit more serious
- 38:23And that is there's a
- 38:24continued high volume in the
- 38:25emergency
- 38:26department,
- 38:27nearly a twenty percent increase
- 38:29in behavioral health primary care
- 38:32visits.
- 38:33As you all know, there's
- 38:34continued rate high rates of
- 38:37eating disorders, anxiety,
- 38:39suicidality.
- 38:40Kids are sicker.
- 38:42There's more kids with mental
- 38:44health needs, and they are
- 38:45just sicker.
- 38:46They need more help.
- 38:48We continue to have a
- 38:50little over sixty thousand scheduled
- 38:51appointments, and we're serving roughly
- 38:53three thousand unique youths and
- 38:55families.
- 38:57But I wanna show you
- 38:58this,
- 39:02and this is a bit
- 39:02of a challenge. This is
- 39:04not just a local challenge.
- 39:05This is a national challenge.
- 39:07The blue line is our
- 39:08referral volume
- 39:10that's been going pretty steadily
- 39:12up,
- 39:13and the darker line are
- 39:15the number of clinicians or
- 39:16the clinical FTE that we
- 39:18have.
- 39:19So as you can see,
- 39:21our referral volume is exceeding
- 39:24now our capacity
- 39:26of people
- 39:27to do that.
- 39:29We are actively actively I
- 39:31have a meeting actually this
- 39:32afternoon. We are actually
- 39:33actively working with the health
- 39:35system to increase that clinical
- 39:37FTE.
- 39:38That's one solution.
- 39:42But the other question is
- 39:43why is this happening?
- 39:45Why are there so many
- 39:46kids? And this is actually
- 39:47a national trend.
- 39:50So if you look at
- 39:51projections forward, it's projected that
- 39:54over the next,
- 39:55as you can see out
- 39:56to two thousand and thirty
- 39:57four,
- 39:58there'll be a twenty two
- 39:59percent growth in outpatient visits
- 40:02for child mental health.
- 40:04This is a projection.
- 40:06So that
- 40:07that line will continue.
- 40:11The other projection
- 40:13is the green line is,
- 40:15children in
- 40:17in inpatient settings.
- 40:19And the projection there is
- 40:21not that the volume of
- 40:22children will increase,
- 40:24but their length of stay
- 40:26will increase.
- 40:28Don't know how to manage
- 40:29that under until length of
- 40:30stay will increase
- 40:31reflecting an increase in severity,
- 40:35a need for greater services.
- 40:37So we are facing
- 40:39we are facing a challenge.
- 40:41We are already in the
- 40:42midst of a challenge
- 40:44that there are more children
- 40:45than we can serve. We
- 40:47have a long waiting list.
- 40:48We'll continue to add people.
- 40:51But the question is or
- 40:52a question
- 40:54is
- 40:56meaning it do we are
- 40:57we asking the right questions?
- 40:59Are there other questions that
- 41:00we should be asking?
- 41:02We're We're embedding in pediatric
- 41:04specialty services, embedding in pediatric
- 41:06primary care, we're expanding telehealth,
- 41:09we're doing prevention work and
- 41:11training pediatricians,
- 41:13we're forming networks of child
- 41:15adolescent mental health providers.
- 41:18We're also trying to address
- 41:20the pipeline issue,
- 41:21the shortage of providers and
- 41:23address the payment models but
- 41:24what else should we be
- 41:26doing
- 41:27because there are a lot
- 41:28of kids
- 41:30And then, of course, as
- 41:31an academic institution, we also
- 41:33wanna ask the question of
- 41:34why are there so many?
- 41:36What is happening?
- 41:37What is happening in our
- 41:39society
- 41:40that there's so much need?
- 41:42And I'll come back to
- 41:43that in just a second.
- 41:47But I present that to
- 41:48you
- 41:49as
- 41:50both challenge and opportunity.
- 41:53We provide excellent care. We
- 41:56provide
- 41:56care that's state of the
- 41:58art.
- 41:59How do we train other
- 42:00people to provide that care?
- 42:02How do we disseminate what
- 42:03we do?
- 42:04How do we become a
- 42:05part?
- 42:06How do we not be
- 42:07overwhelmed by this tsunami but
- 42:09become a part of its
- 42:10solution
- 42:11in our capacity for innovative
- 42:13thinking?
- 42:16So for climate and culture,
- 42:19to remind you of the
- 42:20goal, which is a
- 42:21beautifully aspirational goal,
- 42:24and to remind you too
- 42:26of the graphic that I've
- 42:27often showed that cultures
- 42:29is what we aspire to
- 42:30but climate is how we
- 42:31behave
- 42:32and does our climate, how
- 42:33we behave reflect the culture
- 42:35we aspire
- 42:37to? Tara and her team
- 42:38have been doing actually enormously
- 42:41great work,
- 42:42and I'm not gonna go
- 42:43over everything.
- 42:45But just to say in
- 42:46the Biola Bernard Fund, there
- 42:48we have the fellowship,
- 42:50the fellows from our three
- 42:52training programs.
- 42:54Tara perhaps is developmental pediatrics
- 42:56gets going, we'll add a
- 42:57four.
- 42:59But we have the fellows.
- 43:00We've had two wonderful talks
- 43:02in December and there's another
- 43:04one coming up in March
- 43:05and the Biola Bernard Award
- 43:07to faculty for projects that
- 43:10impact health equity.
- 43:12But what I really want
- 43:13to focus on in this
- 43:15particular
- 43:16section
- 43:17is the work that
- 43:19Tara with Yasmin Davis has
- 43:20been doing around building and
- 43:22defining our values.
- 43:25And that we've had several
- 43:26meetings. I really encourage you
- 43:28to join. There's one tomorrow,
- 43:29Thursday
- 43:30around
- 43:31defining the values of the
- 43:33community that we want to
- 43:35have.
- 43:36The kind of community that
- 43:38we want people to
- 43:39live in,
- 43:41work
- 43:42in, feel like they want
- 43:43to come to.
- 43:45And some of the values
- 43:46that have come out so
- 43:47far,
- 43:50of how we want our
- 43:51community to be experienced
- 43:53are these.
- 43:55The top
- 43:57five are respect, equity, trust,
- 44:00human dignity,
- 44:01integrity.
- 44:03I think we could agree
- 44:04that that's the kind of
- 44:05community we want.
- 44:08That's where we want people
- 44:09to feel attracted to and
- 44:11be a part of.
- 44:13So we have another session
- 44:14to try and really solidify
- 44:16that,
- 44:17get that out,
- 44:19and then, like, how do
- 44:20we put that into action?
- 44:23How do we really make
- 44:24this the community
- 44:26that
- 44:27not only we want, but
- 44:28that I truly believe will
- 44:29facilitate
- 44:30all the other things that
- 44:31you've been hearing are happening?
- 44:35And so on that point,
- 44:36actually, I want to return,
- 44:38to where I began a
- 44:39moment ago.
- 44:42And I want to return
- 44:44to
- 44:45reflections on centering children
- 44:47and centering children and what
- 44:48we do and in the
- 44:50profession that we have.
- 44:52And here are the three
- 44:54news stories.
- 44:56The first one is by
- 44:58Margaret Ringle,
- 45:00on December twenty third.
- 45:02The second is December twenty
- 45:04ninth about present past president
- 45:07Carter.
- 45:09And then there was one
- 45:10on December twenty fourth
- 45:11about the government changes in
- 45:13Bangladesh.
- 45:15And you may wonder how
- 45:16in the world
- 45:17what are these all connected
- 45:19by?
- 45:21So here's some of the
- 45:22things that I think connect
- 45:23them, and then I'll fill
- 45:25each one out.
- 45:27First, I think that values
- 45:29can light a path forward.
- 45:30If you are clear about
- 45:32the values that you want
- 45:33your community to have,
- 45:35it lights a path forward.
- 45:38The second is that persistent,
- 45:40persistent,
- 45:41small efforts, they may feel
- 45:42small, they may feel inconsequential,
- 45:44but they nonetheless can make
- 45:46huge change over time.
- 45:50Ask questions, please ask questions,
- 45:52Please
- 45:53challenge. If I ever say
- 45:55if you say something to
- 45:56me and I say, well,
- 45:58that's the way we've always
- 45:59done it,
- 46:00please challenge me.
- 46:02Please say challenge the orthodoxy.
- 46:05Please.
- 46:06The power to make a
- 46:07difference is in all of
- 46:08us
- 46:10and that helping children
- 46:12is a moral imperative,
- 46:14not just an imperative, but
- 46:16it's a moral imperative.
- 46:18And so to the first
- 46:19one,
- 46:22Margaret Rinkl's article
- 46:24was also and that article,
- 46:25she also cited
- 46:27of earlier one in October
- 46:30by, as you know, a
- 46:31favorite author of mine of
- 46:33Wendell Berry.
- 46:34And Wendell wrote a piece
- 46:36called,
- 46:37he's very famous for his
- 46:39bracketed titles,
- 46:40a piece that he was
- 46:41against killing children.
- 46:45And at the same time,
- 46:46and a little bit earlier,
- 46:48Nicholas Kristof wrote a piece
- 46:49in the New York Times
- 46:50about we Americans neglect our
- 46:52children.
- 46:54The point of these three
- 46:56pieces
- 46:57centered around Margaret Winkle
- 47:01was that in these times
- 47:04of enormous
- 47:06discord
- 47:07of hate,
- 47:08of violence,
- 47:10we often lose sight
- 47:12of the impact of children
- 47:14more broadly,
- 47:15not just the children we
- 47:16care for, not just the
- 47:17children in our families, but
- 47:19the children that we care
- 47:20for.
- 47:22And that I'm not making
- 47:23a political statement here, I'm
- 47:25actually making a moral statement
- 47:28that we as professionals
- 47:30have the obligation
- 47:32to actually raise up
- 47:34raise up
- 47:36the centering of children in
- 47:38our society
- 47:39as the future for our
- 47:41society.
- 47:42And actually to say that
- 47:44our moral integrity
- 47:46is grounded in how we
- 47:47value and protect all of
- 47:49our children.
- 47:52A society's value,
- 47:53a society's worth, a society's
- 47:56endurance
- 47:57is based not just on
- 47:59how it protects the most
- 48:00vulnerable,
- 48:02but also in how it
- 48:04cares for its children.
- 48:06And a society thrives and
- 48:08moves forward if it centers
- 48:10its children.
- 48:12So that is, I think,
- 48:14an imperative for us. It's
- 48:16a very complicated, it's not
- 48:18an easy solution,
- 48:20but we
- 48:21as mental health professionals caring
- 48:23for children
- 48:25have the opportunity
- 48:26to shift the national dialogue.
- 48:29We have the opportunity
- 48:31to raise our voices
- 48:32and to say,
- 48:34we in America
- 48:36need to value our children.
- 48:39And I it's not simple.
- 48:40It's not a one editorial.
- 48:42It's not a one conversation.
- 48:44It's continuing to have that
- 48:46awareness and continuing to have
- 48:48that as a part
- 48:49of what we put forward
- 48:51when we do our podcast,
- 48:52when we do whatever.
- 48:55But that also the idea
- 48:56of shifting the national dialogue
- 48:58brings me to the next
- 48:59one.
- 49:01And President Carter now with
- 49:04his funeral happening
- 49:05and at his death, there's
- 49:07an awful lot of going
- 49:08on about
- 49:09the legacy of his presidency
- 49:11and his post presidency.
- 49:13Nicholas Kristof wrote a piece,
- 49:15Nicholas Kristof actually had a
- 49:17personal relationship with Carter, had
- 49:19a chance to interview him.
- 49:20And a day later, another
- 49:22individual Samantha Powers wrote a
- 49:24piece about
- 49:26Carter. And what's not often
- 49:28mentioned
- 49:30is that Carter was the
- 49:32first person
- 49:33to raise human rights
- 49:36as an imperative
- 49:39to bring it wasn't politically
- 49:41expedient.
- 49:42It actually wasn't
- 49:44it was potentially politically
- 49:47the wrong direction.
- 49:49But he put it in
- 49:50the dialogue
- 49:51of the state department.
- 49:53He was the person to
- 49:54actually bring it into diplomacy,
- 49:57to bring it into something
- 49:58that this is how we
- 49:59think about our relationships
- 50:02with other nations and other
- 50:04cultures.
- 50:05He brought human rights forward.
- 50:08It emerged from a lot
- 50:10of his own personal experiences,
- 50:13but it also emerged from
- 50:14his values.
- 50:16He led with his values.
- 50:18And he changed.
- 50:20He changed the way.
- 50:21He changed in a quiet
- 50:23way, in a persistent way.
- 50:24He changed the way
- 50:26we think about
- 50:27diplomacy.
- 50:29He brought human rights into
- 50:31the discussion.
- 50:32I have no doubt
- 50:34Carter was very, very committed
- 50:36to the disadvantaged,
- 50:38but I have no doubt
- 50:40that he would very much
- 50:42center children and in his
- 50:43thinking about human rights,
- 50:45no doubt.
- 50:48And that brings me then
- 50:49to the third story, which
- 50:50may seem like
- 50:52the, and that is the
- 50:53point being to advocate for
- 50:55the most disadvantaged
- 50:57than those who can't speak
- 50:58for themselves.
- 51:00But the third story you
- 51:01may think, where in the
- 51:02world is the change in
- 51:03government in Bangladesh here fit?
- 51:07Well, here's the interesting story
- 51:08about that. I'm not suggesting
- 51:11about change. I'm not suggesting
- 51:12about revolution
- 51:13or overthrow or any of
- 51:15that.
- 51:16But the change in government
- 51:17in Bangladesh
- 51:19came about
- 51:20as some university students
- 51:22decided
- 51:23they needed a different government.
- 51:25They wanted to focus on
- 51:27human rights and social justice
- 51:29and they managed
- 51:31to actually
- 51:34kick out if you will,
- 51:36the current leader, she's exiled
- 51:38to India,
- 51:40but then brought in
- 51:42this eighty seven year old
- 51:43Nobel Laureate who does work
- 51:45in microeconomics
- 51:47and work in microeconomics
- 51:49and disadvantaged
- 51:50communities
- 51:51to work together to design
- 51:53a new government.
- 51:54They may fail, they may
- 51:56succeed,
- 51:57but the idea of this,
- 51:59which I think is very,
- 52:01very applicable to us,
- 52:03is you engage many voices
- 52:05across generations to address key
- 52:07challenges.
- 52:08Whether the key challenges is
- 52:10designing a new government in
- 52:11a place that's never experienced
- 52:13this kind of government
- 52:14or addressing
- 52:16child children's mental health and
- 52:18the surge in children's
- 52:19mental health.
- 52:20You bring voices across many
- 52:22many generations.
- 52:24That's the relevance of that
- 52:26to me.
- 52:28And all of these things
- 52:29tie together
- 52:31with a voice of change.
- 52:32And so I wanna make
- 52:33two
- 52:34concluding comments.
- 52:37One is that I know
- 52:38that we have a huge
- 52:39amount of change going on
- 52:41internally
- 52:42in this department, in the
- 52:44health system, in the school.
- 52:46And I know that change
- 52:47can at times be disorienting
- 52:49as well as exciting
- 52:50and that it change inevitably
- 52:52involves loss as well as
- 52:54gain.
- 52:55A part of my role,
- 52:56a part of my task
- 52:58is to think about that
- 53:00change and its impact on
- 53:01all of you,
- 53:02to make it manageable,
- 53:04to make it understandable,
- 53:07to make it bearable.
- 53:09So I really want to
- 53:10be aware of that. I
- 53:11want to return to the
- 53:13metaphor of light from dark.
- 53:16And also here's a couple
- 53:17of other articles. Can you
- 53:18tell that I was reading
- 53:19a lot over the holiday
- 53:20break?
- 53:21A couple of articles also
- 53:23about how to find light
- 53:24in the winter,
- 53:25metaphorically, how to think about
- 53:27finding
- 53:28your, your stable point
- 53:31in the midst of change.
- 53:32And again, Margaret Rinkle
- 53:34on keeping your own soul
- 53:35safe in the dark.
- 53:37Those are not political statements.
- 53:39They are taking care of
- 53:41ourselves
- 53:42so that we can take,
- 53:43push this mission forward.
- 53:46And it returns me then
- 53:48to the theme
- 53:50from
- 53:50September,
- 53:51which was restoring community.
- 53:55And so then my very
- 53:55last point
- 53:57is actually about community and
- 53:59shared mission,
- 54:00being together
- 54:01and just one other story
- 54:03about that.
- 54:06You may remember that in
- 54:08twenty nineteen
- 54:09Notre Dame, the cathedral in
- 54:11Paris
- 54:12burned.
- 54:14Terrible image as on this
- 54:16screen,
- 54:17twenty nineteen.
- 54:20And over these five years,
- 54:23it's been a remarkable transformation.
- 54:26A group
- 54:28of woodworkers,
- 54:30stonemasons,
- 54:31crane operators,
- 54:35carpenters,
- 54:36people who restore things, people
- 54:38who
- 54:39glass blowers, glass where all
- 54:42artists come together
- 54:44and they brought from where
- 54:46you see
- 54:47the charred remains,
- 54:49brought it back to its
- 54:51opening now in October.
- 54:54But the message for us,
- 54:56the shared mission, shared value
- 54:58message
- 55:00comes from the fact that
- 55:01the group of all those
- 55:02people that did that
- 55:04from the men that swung
- 55:06by ropes to pull up
- 55:07those charred remains from the
- 55:08crane operators,
- 55:10all came together
- 55:11to form a choir
- 55:14as a shared mission to
- 55:15form a choir
- 55:17and to sing in this
- 55:19cathedral that they brought back
- 55:20to life.
- 55:22So if the sound works,
- 55:24I thought we could close
- 55:27and see if the sound
- 55:28works.
- 55:31Move
- 55:32this.
- 55:34If it works, I thought
- 55:35we could close on some
- 55:36music from them.
- 55:37Can you hear it? No.
- 55:38Probably not.
- 55:44These are all the people
- 55:46that made this transformation
- 55:48happen.
- 55:49This is like our community.
- 55:51Everybody
- 55:52who makes children
- 55:54better.
- 55:59They're standing in front of
- 56:00the cathedral
- 56:01that they brought back.
- 56:03They did it.
- 56:14I'm glad to share the
- 56:15whole thing with you.
- 56:19And with that whoop. Hang
- 56:21on.
- 56:24Let me see if I
- 56:24can change the slides.
- 56:29With that, I hope that
- 56:30we can have some discussion
- 56:32and I thank you very
- 56:33much for your attention.
- 56:40Any questions or things you'd
- 56:42like to pick up?
- 56:50Anders, anything online?
- 56:52Yeah. I'm on. Okay. Alright.
- 56:54Thank you. Oh, Larry. Just
- 56:55quickly
- 56:56that was really inspirational.
- 56:58And, you know, the thought
- 56:59of using art and coming
- 57:01together and
- 57:03and
- 57:04and celebrating and acknowledging. I
- 57:06was thinking about the effort
- 57:07of the Shakespeare reading. You
- 57:08know? Right. Right. How wonderful
- 57:10that was for me Right.
- 57:11That day.
- 57:12That bunch of us got
- 57:13together to get under,
- 57:16a social work,
- 57:17fellow in. Yeah.
- 57:19Organized this and and and
- 57:21the importance of that. And
- 57:23it does take the green,
- 57:24so I thank you for
- 57:25that. You're welcome. Mike? I
- 57:26was just gonna say,
- 57:29the lack of questions reflects
- 57:32how well you presented. Oh,
- 57:33thank you. In a sense,
- 57:34the depth, the breadth, and
- 57:35the you know, it's it's
- 57:37like if someone said, what
- 57:38do you think about Shakespeare?
- 57:40You know? Give me a
- 57:41while to think about it.
- 57:43Well, thank you. Appreciate that.
- 57:45Well, thanks thanks again. Appreciate
- 57:46it. I'll share the slides.